«Gender deňligini ilerletmek: gender deňligi we gender zorlugyna garşy göreşmekde kanunçylyk esaslaryny berkitmek boýunça Parlamentara dialogy» atly maslahatyň jemlerine bagyşlanyp geçirilen çärede Birleşen Milletler Guramasynyň Ilat gaznasynyň (UNFPA) Türkmenistandaky wekilhanasynyň ýolbaşçysy Kemal Goşlyýew, Ilat we ösüş boýunça parlamentarileriň Aziýa forumynyň ýerine ýetiriji direktory Farruh Usmonow, Türkmenistanyň Kärdeşler arkalaşyklarynyň Milli merkeziniň başlygy, Türkmenistanyň Zenanlar birleşiginiň Merkezi Geňeşiniň başlygy Oguljennet Berdiliýewa, Türkmenistanyň Mejlisiniň Ylym, bilim, medeniýet we ýaşlar syýasaty baradaky komitetiniň başlygy Baýramgözel Myradowa çykyş etdiler.

Kemal Goşlyýew – Birleşen Milletler Guramasynyň Ilat Gaznasynyň (UNFPA) Türkmenistandaky wekilhanasynyň ýolbaşçysy: 

Kemal Goşlyýew öz çykyşynda, ilki bilen, bu halkara maslahatyň ýokary derejede guramaçylykly geçirilendigi üçin türkmen tarapyna we maslahatyň işine gatnaşyjylara hoşallyk sözlerini beýan etdi we zenanlaryň hukuklaryny we mümkinçiliklerini giňeltmek, gender deňligini üpjün etmek, kanun çykaryjylaryň dünýä derejesinde tagallalaryny birleşdirmek boýunça alnyp barylýan işlere ýokary baha berdi.

Milli aýratynlyklara garamazdan, ýurtlaryň maksatlarynyň birdigini bellemek bilen, zenanlara garşy zorlugyň öňüni almagyň diňe bir hukuk meselesi däl-de, eýsem, durnukly ösüşiň esasy şertidigine ünsi çekdi. Howpsuzlyk we deňlik bolmazdan, durnukly ösüş maksatlaryna ýetmegiň mümkin däldigini, zenanlaryň hukuklaryny goramak boýunça her bir ädimiň ykdysady durnuklylyga we tutuş sebitiň jemgyýetçilik abadançylygyna goşantdygyny belledi.

Farruh Usmonow – Ilat we ösüş boýunça parlamentarileriň Aziýa forumynyň ýerine ýetiriji direktory:

Farruh Usmonow çykyşynda Ilat we ösüş boýunça parlamentarileriň Aziýa forumynyň 40 ýyldan gowrak wagt bäri parlamentarileriň işini goldap gelýändigini belledi.

Şeýle-de bu maslahatyň gender deňligini üpjün etmek meselesini Aziýa we Ýewropa ýurtlarynyň parlamentarileri bilen bilelikde ara alyp maslahatlaşmak üçin amatly meýdança bolup çykyş edýändigini, onuň dowamynda gatnaşyjylaryň dürli tejribeler bilen paýlaşandygyny we gender deňligini üpjün etmek boýunça şahsy hem-de bilelikdäki tagallalaryny görkezendigini nygtady. Ilat we ösüş boýunça parlamentarileriň Aziýa forumynyň gender deňligini üpjün etmek meselesine aýratyn üns berýändigi hem-de bu meseläni ilerletmek ugrunda işjeň çykyş edýändigini aýtdy.

Ilat we ösüş boýunça parlamentarileriň Aziýa forumynyň gender deňligi boýunça iş alyp barýandygyny, oňa agza döwletleri degişli kanunlary kabul etmäge ýa-da kämilleşdirmäge, raýat jemgyýeti bilen hyzmatdaşlygy ösdürmäge hem-de beýleki degişli taraplar bilen hyzmatdaşlygy giňeltmäge çagyrýandygyny aýratyn nygtady. 

Şunuň bilen baglylykda, zenanlaryň öz mümkinçiliklerini doly açyp görkezmegi üçin olaryň bilim ulgamyna deň elýeterliligi üpjün edilmelidigi, howpsuz bilim gurşawynyň döredilmelidigi, olaryň zähmet bazaryna gatnaşygynyň giňeldilmegi we telekeçiligi ösdürmegiň goldanylmalydygy barada durup geçdi. 

Bu ugurda parlamentarileriň ornunyň has möhüm bolup durýandygy hem-de milli we halkara derejede dialogy dowam etdirmek üçin netijeli meýdança hökmünde çykyş etmäge hemişe taýýardygy barada nygtady. 

Oguljennet Berdiliýewa – Türkmenistanyň Kärdeşler arkalaşyklarynyň Milli merkeziniň başlygy, Türkmenistanyň Zenanlar birleşiginiň Merkezi Geňeşiniň başlygy:

Oguljennet Berdiliýewa öz çykyşynda Türkmenistanda zenanlaryň deň hukuklaryny we mümkinçiliklerini üpjün etmek meselelerine döwlet derejesinde aýratyn ähmiýet berilýändigini belledi. Ýurdumyzyň bu ugurdaky kanunçylygynyň binýady yzygiderli kämilleşdirilýär, maşgala institutyny goldamak, eneligi we çagalygy goramak, şeýle hem zenanlaryň jemgyýetçilik durmuşynyň ähli ugurlaryna gatnaşygyny giňeltmek boýunça milli maksatnamalar üstünlikli amala aşyrylýar.

Türkmenistan häzirki wagtda zenanlaryň jemgyýetdäki ornuna bagyşlanan halkara gepleşikleriň möhüm meýdançasyna öwrülýär. Şeýlelikde, deňze çykalgasy bolmadyk ösüp barýan ýurtlar boýunça BMG-niň Üçünji maslahatynyň çäklerinde ýurdumyzda zenan liderleriniň forumy geçirildi. Bu forum dürli ýurtlaryň wekillerini birleşdirip, zenanlaryň mümkinçiliklerini giňeltmegiň möhüm meselelerini ara alyp maslahatlaşmaga mümkinçilik berdi.

Şeýle hem Türkmenistanda «Häzirki jemgyýetde zenanlaryň orny: durnukly ösüş maksatlaryna ýetmek ýolunda halkara hyzmatdaşlygyň ösüşi» atly halkara maslahat geçirildi. Bu çäre tejribe alyşmak we hyzmatdaşlygy berkitmek üçin möhüm meýdança boldy.

Şu günki maslahatyň netijeleriniň, öňe sürlen pikirleriň we teklipleriň halkara hyzmatdaşlygy mundan beýläk-de ösdürmäge hem-de zenanlar we erkekler üçin deň hukuklary we mümkinçilikleri üpjün etmek boýunça kanunçylyk mehanizmlerini kämilleşdirmäge ýardam etjekdigi nygtaldy.

Baýramgözel Myradowa – Türkmenistanyň Mejlisiniň Ylym, bilim, medeniýet we ýaşlar syýasaty baradaky komitetiniň başlygy:

Baýramgözel Myradowa öz çykyşynda bu maslahat Türkmenistanyň oňyn tejribesini dünýä jemgyýetçiligine ýetirmek, möhüm başlangyçlary goldamak hem-de olary amaly taýdan durmuşa geçirmek üçin netijeli meýdança boldy diýip, belledi.

Hormatly Prezidentimiz dünýä ýurtlary bilen parlamentara hyzmatdaşlygy giňeltmäge aýratyn ähmiýet berýär. Şonuň netijesinde netijeli ösdürilýän parlamentara gatnaşyklary halklaryň we döwletleriň arasynda dostlukly gatnaşyklary täze derejä çykarmaga ýardam edýär. Türkmenistanyň Mejlisiniň alyp barýan işleri parlament diplomatiýasynyň üsti bilen ýurdumyzyň öňe sürýän oňyn başlangyçlaryny halkara jemgyýetçiligine ýetirmäge we hemişelik Bitaraplyk ýörelgelerini giňden wagyz etmäge gönükdirilendir.

Parlamentara dialogyň çäklerinde geçirilen ara alyp maslahatlaşmalar gender deňligi çygrynda hyzmatdaşlygyň netijeliligini ýokarlandyrmaga, kanunçylyk işinde tejribe alyşmaga hem-de bu gender deňligi boýunça anyk ugurlary kesgitlemäge ýardam berendigini nygtap geçdi.

Şu günki maslahatda öňe sürlen pikirleriň, teklipleriň we bilelikdäki başlangyçlaryň zenanlaryň syýasy we ykdysady mümkinçiliklerini giňeltmäge, zähmet gatnaşyklaryny we ýaşaýyş şertlerini gowulandyrmaga, olaryň hukuklaryny ygtybarly goramaga gönükdirilen çäreleriň öz netijeliligini görkezendigini, bu dialogyň hyzmatdaş ýurtlaryň parlamentleriniň arasynda tejribe alyşmagy we hyzmatdaşlygy mundan beýläk-de berkitmäge ýardam berjekdigine ynam bildirildi.

Gender deňligi diňe bir zenanlaryň hukuklaryny goramak däl-de, eýsem, demokratik, durnukly we adalatly jemgyýeti gurmagyň esasy binýadydyr. Ol jemgyýetiň ähli ugurlarynda erkekler we zenanlar üçin deň mümkinçilikleriň bolmagyny, ýurduň ykdysady ösüşine deň goşant goşulmagyny, döwlet dolandyrylyşyna işjeň gatnaşmagy we adam maýasyna deň hukugy üpjün etmegi göz öňünde tutýar.

Häzirki döwürde gender deňligini üpjün etmek adam hukuklarynyň we azatlyklarynyň berjaý edilmeginiň möhüm görkezijileriniň biridir. Şonuň üçin bu ugurda alnyp barylýan döwlet syýasaty we jemgyýetçilik başlangyçlary diňe bir zenanlar üçin däl, eýsem her bir adamyň bagtyýar durmuşy we ýurduň ýagty geljegi üçin strategik ähmiýete eýedir diýip belledi.

As part of the conference «Advancing Gender Equality: An Inter-Parliamentary Dialogue to Strengthen Legislative Frameworks to Ensure Progress on Gender Equality and Gender-Based Violence» the third session, «Preventing Gender-Based Violence as a Condition for Sustainable Development», was held.       The third meeting chaired by M.Divanova, member of the Committee for the Protection of Human Rights and Freedoms of the Mejlis of Turkmenistan, was attended by Bolotbek Borbiev, member of the Parliament of the Kyrgyz Republic, Yusuf Ahlatchi, Chairman of the Committee on Judicial and Legal Issues, Law and Order, Fight against Crime and Corruption, member of the Parliament of the Republic of Türkiye, and Orzigul Kozikhonova, Chairperson of the Committee on Youth, Women, Culture and Sports of the Senate of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Bolotbek Borbiev – a member of the Parliament of the Kyrgyz Republic and Chairman of the Committee on Judicial and Legal Issues, Law and Order, and the Fight against Crime and Corruption:

In his speech, Bolotbek Borkiev expressed gratitude to the Turkmen side for the warm welcome and the opportunity to participate and speak at such an important parliamentary dialogue.

He noted that the Kyrgyz Republic ratified the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) in 1997 and has since accepted it as the basis for international standards for the protection of women's rights, emphasizing that women's high participation in public administration makes state institutions more open, effective, and inclusive.

Emphasizing that protecting women's rights is not only an international obligation but also the foundation of sustainable development and social well-being, he expressed confidence that today's dialogue will make a significant contribution to expanding cooperation and creating new opportunities.

Yusuf Ahlatchi – Member of Parliament of the Republic of Türkiye:

Yusuf Ahlatchi noted the international significance of today's inter-parliamentary dialogue, which is taking place in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan's capital, and expressed satisfaction at the opportunity to speak at it.

Stating that strengthening women's rights and ensuring equal opportunities are fundamental to the well-being of society, he emphasized the importance of strengthening the legislative framework in this area, studying international experience, and exchanging opinions, and also presented national experience of Türkiye.

He noted that the international conference in Ashgabat represents a historic opportunity for countries to exchange experiences in bringing their national legislation in this area into line with international standards.

Orzigul Kozikhonova – Chairperson of the Committee on Youth, Women, Culture and Sports of the Senate of the Republic of Uzbekistan:

In her speech, Orzigul Kozikhonova expressed confidence that such dialogues will help strengthen cooperation in the region, facilitate a broad exchange of opinions, and develop relevant proposals and recommendations.

She noted that ensuring gender equality and protecting women's rights are among the priorities facing the international community today, and therefore, combating gender-based violence is not only a social issue but also a legal and political.

She presented the work being carried out in Uzbekistan to improve the status of women, ensure their rights, protect women and children from violence, and gradually improve national legislation in this area. She also emphasized the need for a comprehensive approach to combating gender-based violence and the important role of parliaments in this process.

The second session, «From Adoption to Implementation: Parliamentarians as Architects of Accountability – Milestones Achieved and Challenges Ahead» was held as part of the conference «Advancing Gender Equality: An Inter-Parliamentary Dialogue to Strengthen Legislative Frameworks to Ensure Progress on Gender Equality and Gender-Based Violence».

At the second session, chaired by Chinwe Ogbonna, UNFPA Representative in Kazakhstan and Country Director for Turkmenistan and the Kyrgyz Republic, featured presentations by Eka Sepashvili – Member of the Parliament of Georgia, Lidija Petkoska – Member of the Parliament of North Macedonia and Member of the Committee on Equal Opportunities for Women and Men, and Surayo Dastmurodzoda – Member of the Parliament of the Republic of Tajikistan and Deputy Chairperson of the Committee on International Relations, Public Associations and Information.

Eka Sepashvili – Member of Parliament of Georgia:

In her speech, Eka Sepashvili highlighted the work being done in Georgia to ensure gender equality, emphasizing that large-scale efforts in this area are being undertaken in all countries and that areas such as education, healthcare, and the economy are crucial for ensuring gender equality and societal development. She noted that Georgia has acceded to all international conventions on women's issues, that a new committee on women and children's affairs has been established in parliament, and that a comprehensive review of terminology is an important aspect of legislative reforms, and that, in this regard, concepts clearly reflecting the equality of women and men have been introduced into legislation.

Lidija Petkoska – Member of the Parliament of North Macedonia, Member of the Committee on Equal Opportunities for Women and Men:

In her speech, she noted that the recent parliamentary elections in the country significantly increased the role of women in society, and that the Club of Women Parliamentarians, an informal platform advocating for women's equality, had been established.

She noted that today's international conference serves as a convenient platform for learning about the legislative and parliamentary work of sunny Turkmenistan and countries in the region, and for sharing experiences.

Surayo Dastmurodzoda – is a member of the Parliament of the Republic of Tajikistan, deputy chairman of the Committee on International Relations, Public Associations and Information:

In her speech, Surayo Dastmurodzoda described the work being done to strengthen the legislative framework for gender equality in Tajikistan. She also provided examples of women's role in the country's political and public life and their participation in various economic sectors.

She noted that today's conference provided wide opportunities to learn about national practices and share experiences in improving legislation in this area.

As part of the conference «Advancing Gender Equality: An Inter-Parliamentary Dialogue to Strengthen Legislative Frameworks to Ensure Progress on Gender Equality and Gender-Based Violence» held by the Mejlis of Turkmenistan jointly with the UN Population Fund (UNFPA), the first session, «Fundamentals of International Legislative Norms in Promoting Gender Equality and Women's Rights and the Role of Parliaments in their Implementation» was held.

Marianne Mikko, a representative of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and a member of the CEDAW Committee, spoke at the first session. In her address, she highlighted joint efforts to create new opportunities for advancing gender equality, improve international legal norms protecting women's rights, strengthen the role of international agreements recognizing the equality of all, and promote women's participation in all areas of society through the exchange of experiences at the high-level conference. Conference participants exchanged views on the international legal framework for ensuring gender equality and the role of inter-parliamentary cooperation, as well as its implementation and improvement.